2023 English Language WAEC SSCE (School Candidates) May/June

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English Language 1 - Objective Questions

Section 1

In each of the following sentences, there is one underlined word and one gap. From the list of words lettered A to D, choose the one that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the underlined word and that will, at the same time, correctly fill the gap in the sentence.

  1. The  posh  cars  were  sandwiched  between  two  .......... ones.
    1. dented
    2. rugged
    3. rickety
    4. modest
  2. trivial  issue  often  becomes .......... when  it  is  net  properly  handled.  
    1. valuable
    2. serious
    3. unbearable
    4. ordinary
  3. The  rockstar’s  stellar  performance contrasted  sharply  with  the .......... showing  of  the  amateur  group.
    1. routine
    2. woeful
    3. mundane
    4. awkward
  4. Tolu  was  sanctioned  for  late  coming but  his  friend  was  .........  
    1. pardoned
    2. ignored
    3. exempted
    4. released
  5. While  other  teachers’  support  for the  action  was  Victor  was .......... dogged.  
    1. declining
    2. woeful
    3. disappointing
    4. wavering
  6. Some  people  are  good  at  terminating other  people’s  projects  but  are  not  capable  of  ..........  theirs.
    1. initiating
    2. organizing
    3. executing
    4. designing
  7. The  precarious  terraces  of  the  stadium have  been  transformed  into  a  ........... walkway.
    1. durable
    2. secure
    3. smooth
    4. narrow
  8. If  one  thing  irritates  you,  it  might ........... another.  
    1. delight
    2. concern
    3. invigorate
    4. bother
  9. Jane was loud as a teenager but ............ as an adult
    1. peaceful
    2. reserved
    3. humble
    4. respectful
  10. Do not always reprimand your children; it is good to ..........them at times
    1. advise
    2. forgive
    3. compliment
    4. pamper

Section 2

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that best completes each of the following sentences.

  1. The  aggrieved  customers  staged  a fierce  ..........  on  the  street.
    1. fight
    2. protest
    3. argument
    4. contest
  2. The  accused  was  brought  before  the jury  for  a  court  ..........
    1. sitting
    2. hearing
    3. judging
    4. proceeding
  3. From  his  ........ ,  One  can  tell  that  he is  an  athlete.
    1. physique
    2. stature
    3. gait
    4. anatomy
  4. The death of the journalist is still ............ in mystery.
    1. conveyed
    2. shadowed
    3. shrouded
    4. confined
  5. The  defendant  was  charged.  with ......... because  he  caused  his  neighbour’s  death.
    1. fratricide
    2. patricide
    3. genocide
    4. homicide
  6. Seeing  a  young  crop  .........  from the  soil  is  a  rare  experience.  
    1. trail
    2. sprout
    3. project
    4. creep
  7. Lawyers are still making efforts to interpret the new ..............
    1. language
    2. technique
    3. system
    4. statue
  8. The cargo was intercepted on sea by ..................
    1. pirates
    2. thieves
    3. terrorists
    4. robbers
  9. The  doctors  ........  ..  Bola's grandmother  after  the  heart  attack
    1. regenerated
    2. resuscitated
    3. resurrected
    4. revived
  10. Because  the  couple  cannot  agree  on many  things,  their  relationship  is  now .................
    1. stressed
    2. uneasy
    3. strained
    4. tensed

Section 3

After each of the following sentences, a list of possible interpretations is given. Choose the interpretation that is most appropriate for each sentence.

  1. Revealing  that  information  will  cut the  ground  from  under  my  feet.  This means  that  it  will
    1. expose my plans
    2. ruin my plans
    3. support my plans
    4. promote my plans
  2. Mother  always  tells  me  to  keep  my nose  clean.  This  means  that  she  tells me  to
    1. stay healthy
    2. do what pleases me
    3. stay out of trouble
    4. be focused
  3. This  action  effectively  puts  the  mockers  on  the  project.  This  means  that  the project  will
    1. take off soon
    2. not be executed
    3. be delayed
    4. not begin well
  4. You  can  see  clearly  that  we  are  surpassed  in  numerical  Strength.  This means  that  we  are
    1. by far stronger than they
    2. much weaker than they
    3. more than they are
    4. fewer than they are.
  5. One  of  the  athletes  was  disqualified because  she  jumped the gun. This means  that  she  started  
    1. too soon
    2. on time
    3. hurriedly
    4. without permission
  6. Be  careful  of  what  you  Say;  there  are no  flies  on  the  boss:  This  means  that the  boss  is
    1. neat
    2. gullible
    3. smart
    4. strict
  7. The  students  cocked  their  ears  at  the principal’s  speech.  This  means  that they  listened  with  
    1. little interest
    2. rapt attention
    3. no understanding
    4. no interest
  8. Your  daughter  will  do  very  well  in school.  ‘She  has  a  good  head  on  her shoulders:  .This  means  that  she
    1. very beautiful
    2. thinks fast
    3. is sensible
    4. is well behaved and diligent
  9. The  accountant  has  been  under  a  cloud since  the fraud  scandal.  This  means that  the  accountant  is  A
    1. worried
    2. under supervision
    3. unhappy
    4. under suspicion
  10. Immediately  the  truth  was  revealed, Ngozi  flew  into  a  rage,  This  means  that Ngozi
    1. suddenly became angry
    2. became sad
    3. became desperate
    4. ran away

Section 4

From the words lettered A to D below each of the following sentences, choose the word or group of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word as it is used in the sentence.

  1. Parents  encourage  their  children  to  exercise  financial  prudence,  
    1. caution
    2. credence
    3. sincerity
    4. precision
  2. Awa  deceived  Ahmed  into  handing over  all  his  savings.
    1. cooked
    2. betrayed
    3. fooled
    4. cheated
  3. It  turned  out  that  the  plaintiff’s  claim was  false.
    1. surmise
    2. contention
    3. allegation
    4. pronouncement
  4. The  aggrieved  faction  held  a  clandestine  meeting.  
    1. secret
    2. quiet
    3. brief
    4. quick
  5. Morgan  Pharmacy  is  the  sole  distributor  of  the  antiviral  drug.  
    1. creditable
    2. only
    3. first
    4. major
  6. Police  officers  holding  batons  impounded  the  banker’s  car.
    1. damaged
    2. banned
    3. seized
    4. collected
  7. The  English  teacher  is  always  cheerful.
    1. satisfied
    2. zealous
    3. gleeful
    4. careful
  8. The Chairman  is  of  the  opinion  that laying  off  workers  is  pernicious  to  the growth  of  the  company.  
    1. harmful
    2. irrelevant
    3. indispensable
    4. crucial
  9. It was  she  that  commanded  me to  leave the  room.  
    1. encouraged
    2. persuaded
    3. ordered
    4. induced
  10. The  valedictorian  was  admired  for  her perseverance  while  at  school.
    1. patience
    2. humility
    3. enthusiasm
    4. tenacity

Section 5

From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences.

  1. The  fisherman  said  he  sighted  a .........  of  fish  in  the  river.
    1. pack
    2. swarm
    3. shoal
    4. colony
  2. The  principal  corrected  no  one  else  but ............
    1. I
    2. me
    3. she
    4. myself
  3. The  thug  was  ..........  murder.
    1. sued with
    2. charged with
    3. convicted for
    4. charged for
  4. Asokoro  office  ..........  is  located  in Ibadan.
    1. headquarter
    2. headquarters'
    3. headquarters
    4. headquarter's
  5. John  should  be  through  with  his  work ...........?
    1. isn't it
    2. shouldn't he
    3. cant't he
    4. cant't he
  6. This  is  the  man  .....  .....  I said told me the  interesting  story.
    1. who
    2. whom
    3. whose
    4. which
  7. The  accused  forgot  ..............
    1. why the police said
    2. that the police said
    3. when the police said
    4. what the police said
  8. The  officer  ...........  is  my  brother,
    1. on uniform
    2. with uniform
    3. in uniform
    4. in uniform dress
  9. The  footballers  have  been  practicing
    1. in the stadium hard all morning
    2. hard in the stadium all morning
    3. all morning hard in the stadium
    4. all morning in the stadium hard
  10. Professor  John  is  the  leader  of  the ............. committee  to  review  the  new book.
    1. fifty-man
    2. fifty-man's
    3. fifty-men
    4. fifty-men's
  11. James appears ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,wiser than his friends
    1. more
    2. most
    3. much
    4. much more
  12. That  world  famous  athlete  is  guilty, ............  way  you  look  at  it.  
    1. whichever
    2. however
    3. whatever
    4. whenever
  13. We  were  all  afraid  when  the  alarm ...............
    1. rang up
    2. went off
    3. died off
    4. ran off
  14. The  material  used  for  sewing  my  dress is .................. to  yours.  
    1. more superior
    2. most superior
    3. superior
    4. very superior
  15. The  Chairman  wasn’t  privy .................. that  information.  
    1. to
    2. at
    3. with
    4. on
  16. We were lucky our driver didn't die in the accident ...............?
    1. isn't it
    2. weren't we
    3. didn't we
    4. did we
  17. The .............. were decorated with flowers.
    1. girls shoes
    2. girls' hoes
    3. girl' shoes'
    4. girls shoes'
  18. Before  the  lecturer  entered  the  hall,  we ...........  the  board.
    1. cleaned
    2. have cleaned
    3. are cleaning
    4. had cleaned
  19. ................. the hours of nine and ten, the surgeons completed the operation.
    1. Before
    2. Between
    3. In
    4. Upon
  20. Mother bought .......... at the fair.
    1. an expensive red Japanese car
    2. a Japanese red expensive car
    3. an expensive Japanese red car
    4. a red expensive Japanese car
  21. The dut of our teacher is to give instructions; ........... is to obey.
    1. ours
    2. our's
    3. Our
    4. ours'
  22. The teacher has ............ with the principal
    1. fallen apart
    2. fallen of
    3. fallen out
    4. fallen down
  23. A meeting was called ............ the instance of the Chairman.
    1. by
    2. on
    3. at
    4. for
  24. Business is poor these days .......... workers are on strike.
    1. whereas
    2. so that
    3. no matter
    4. because
  25. The test seemed ............ simple that we thought we would all pass
    1. so
    2. very
    3. too
    4. over
  26. Tayo: I think I can now solve the problem. Essien: ................
    1. Neither can I
    2. So I can
    3. So do I
    4. Either do I
  27. The ............ scientist has discovered a cure for cancer.
    1. young brilliant Nigerian
    2. Nigerian brilliant young
    3. young Nigerian brilliant
    4. brilliant young Nigerian
  28. The couple ............ their first child when I entered college
    1. were not having
    2. hadn't had
    3. haven't had
    4. has't had
  29. The firefighters worker hard to .............. the inferno
    1. put off
    2. put out
    3. put away
    4. put by
  30. Those vovels are interesting. I wonder if you can get me .........
    1. others such many
    2. many such others
    3. many others such
    4. such many others

Section 6

In the following passage, the numbered gaps indicate missing words. Against each number in the list below the passage, four options are given in columns lettered A to D. Choose the word that is most suitable to fill the numbered gaps in the passage.

Jim  had  his  first  —-71--  in  professional  boxing  when  he  was  seventeen and  that  match  has  remained  indelible in  his  memory.  Before  the  match,  he had  gone  for  a  weigh-in  along  with other  boxers.  On  the  D-day,  he  came into  the  —  72  —  amidst  loud  cheers  from the  spectators  after  he  had  been  called by  the  —73 --.  He  was  wearing  customised  trunks  and  —74—  to  prevent  damage  to  his  hands. Jim  and  his  —75—  moved  round throwing  punches  at  each  other.  Jim threw  a  right  —76-,  left  himself  open and  got  cut  by  a  strong  counter  punch. After  this  attack  from  his  rival. Jim  raised  his  arms  and  held  his  —77- in  front  of  his  face  to  protect  himself by -- 78—  the  punches as the came. During  the  second  -- 79 --,  Jim  delivered  a  sucker  punch  which  got  his opponent  in  the  ribs  leading  to  loss of  consciousness.  Consequently,  Jim won  the  game  by  —80-.

A B C D
71 bout session entry attempt
72 stage ring podium cage
73 starter announcer referee umpire
74 boxing gloves kid's gloves braces parachute
75 contestant fighting partner opponent sparing partner
76 knock hook kick smack
77 hands fists elbow palms
78 parrying defending dubbing dodging
79 lap round leg turn
80 default unanimity knockout luck

English Language 2 - Theory

Section A - Essay Writing

All questions carry equal marks. Your answer should not be less than 450 words. You are advised to spend about 50 minutes on this section.

  1. Your  school  participated  in  an  inter-school sports festival recently. As the Sports Prefect, write report on the event for your school.
  2. There have been several articles in the national newspapers on the lack of maintenance of public facilities. Write a latter to the editor of one of the newspapers expressing your opinion on the matter
  3. Your friend who resides in another country wants to study in your school and has written for information and advice. Write a letter to him, telling hin all he needs to know about the school.
  4. Write an article suitable for publication in your school magazine on the need to revive the activities of clubs and societies in schools.
  5. Write a story to illustrate the saying: Half a loaf is better than none.

Section B - Comprehension

You are advised to spend about 30 minutes on this section.

Read  the  following  passage  carefully and  answer  the  questions  on  it:

It  was  a  cold  windy  Monday  morning just  before  dawn.  A  frail  old  woman who  could  barely  see.  beyond  a  few metres  ahead  of  her  -  an early  septuagenarian  -  braved  all  the  odds  and stepped  out  onto  the  dirt  road  in  the village  of  Koomla.  For  her,  today’s duty  had  to  be  dene  even  if  it  meant further  risking  her  delicate  health. “What  would  I  not  do  for  Koku  to amount  to  something  in  this  life  that has  given  me  nothing  but  woes?”  Mma Koku  thought  to  herself.

And  so,  despite  the  ominous  signs from  the  sky,  and  wearing  just  a threadbare  sweater  over  an  equally aged  wrapper,  she  forgot  ahead,  daring the  draught  of  air  that  was  threatening to  topple  her.  Luckily,  the  Sand  ground was  still  largely  undisturbed  owing  to the  dew,  so  she  didn’t  have  to  contend with  fending  off  particles  from  her  often rheumy eyes.

" Come what may," Mma Koku assured herself as her left foot plonked into a muddy pothole she hadn't seen in time, "today I shall see he Pathfinder, before he leaves for the city." Her destination was still about nine kilometers away. At home, The pathfinder, a respected middle-aged university teacher - the very first person to earn the highest postgraduate degree from the village of Koomla - had just roused himself from Dreamland. In the dream a figure in white has told him he owed an obligation to the old woman. She was on her way to give him a parcel for her son studying at a university in the city, about a thousand miles away.

The pathfinder has come home for a two-day visit and the news had got to Mma Koku, who gladly took all of her savings for the last three months, put it in a small envelope and tied it up in the edge of her wrapper. the duo were to meet at the junction where the village road led off to the city. "You know Lord, that this is all I have. Please let my son turn out well," the old woman prayed. "No sacrifice is too much for one's child," she heaved, skipping over another muddy pothole, for it had rained the previous day,

By the time Mma Koku got about a mile  from the  The  Pathfinder’s  home the  day  was  now  bright  enough  for her  to  see;  with  less  strain.  However, the  sky  suddenly  became  overcast  and only  seconds  later  there  was  a  torrent: from  the  heavens.  There  was  very  little  that  the  surprised  old  woman  could do,  to  stave  off  the  watery  onslaught, So  she  trudged  on  stoically.  At  the  appointed  place,  The  Pathfinder  activated  his  wipers  at  top  speed  as  he  stayed on  the  look  out  for  the  person  he  was expecting,’

As  drenched  Mma  Koku  came  ‘into view,  The  Pathfinder  switched  off  the ignition  and  rushed  out  to  meet  up with  her,  guiding  her  to  a  nearby  shed! After  a  few  minutes  of.  pleasantries, she  handed  over  her  widow’s  mite. “Mma,  please  wait  here  till  the  sky stops  weeping,”  he  begged  her.  “I must run  along  now.”

“Ah,  what  can  beat  a  mother’s  love!” Dr.  Felix  Adoka  soliloquised  pensively,  shaking  his  head  as  he  winked  a left turn  to  an  oncoming  driver,  prepared to  confront  the  elements.  “I  shall  ensure  her  son  gets  a  teaching  job  once he is  done,”  he  promised  himself.

    1. Why did Mma Koku leave home on a cold, windy Monday morning?
    2. What two difficulties did Mma Koku face on her way to meet 'The pathfinder?
    3. What may have prompted the villagers to call the man "The pathfinder"?
    4. What two indications are there in the passage that Mma Koku was poor?
    5. What was The Pathfinder's attitude to Mma Koku?
    6. What was the expectation of Mma Koku concerning her son?
    7. In what age range would you place Mma Koku?
    8. ....sky stops weeping...... What figure of speech is contained in the expression above?
    9. ".......... before he leaves for the city"
      1. What is the grammatical name given to this expression as it is used in that passage
      2. What is its function?
    10. For each of the following words, find another word or phrase which means the same and which can replace it as it is used in the passage:
      1. delicate
      2. ominous
      3. an obligation
      4. overcast
      5. pensively

Section C - Summary

You are advised to spend about 40 minutes on this section.

For  all  well  meaning  citizens,  the  moral  decadence  in  our  society  nowadays is  cause  for  concern.

Some  have  argued  that  the  root  cause of  this  decadence  is  poor  parenting. Indeed,  poor  parenting  has  ‘  given,  rise to  most  of  the  criminality  that  we  witness  today.  We  all  keep  on  complaining  when,  in  fact,  parents  themselves are  largely  to  blame  for  the  unsavoury situation.  In  order  to  improve  this  situation,  parents  need  to  inculcate  certain sterling  qualities  in  their  children.

There  is  no  doubt  that  temptations are  bound to arise  in  everyday  life. However,  if  lessons  in  self-control are  instilled  in  children,  they  will  be able  to  resist  temptations..  Children who  have  self-control  are  not  likely to  have,  problems  with  the  law:  moreover,  they  will,  be  able  to  avoid  health issues  and  financial  stress,  as  well.  as other  consequences  of  lack  of  self-restraint.  For  example,  a  child  who  has been  taught  to  avoid  eating  junk  food will  not  become  obese.  Such  a  child already  knows  that  every  action  has  a consequence.

Today,  many  people  consider  themselves  better  than  others  and  therefore look  down  on  them.  They  are  arrogant, impudent  and  intolerant;  as  such,  they are  hardly  ever  willing  to  accommodate  other  people’s  ideas.  A  child  who has  imbibed  the  virtue  of  humility,  will be  respectful,  take  interest  in  others, and  be  willing  to  leam  from  them. Sometimes,  humility  is  misconstrued as  a  weakness  but  in  reality,  it  is  -a ‘strength  which  helps  people  to  recognise  their  faults  and  acknowledge  their limitations.  Parents  should  ensure that  their  children  take  active  part in chores  and  duties  at  home.  They  will therefore  know-  that  there  is  virtue  in serving  others.

In  life,  we  cannot  avoid  obstacles  and disappointments.  A  child  cannot  learn how  to  walk  without  occasional  fails, Similarly,  in  life  we  experience  occasional  setbacks.  For  example,.a  child may  fail  a  test  at  school.  In  such  a  situation,  what  is  needed  is  encouragement  that  will  boost  the  child’s  confidence  for  future  tests.  Parents  can  help the  child  to  work.  out  a  strategy  for achieving  resounding  success.  Children should be taught the truth in the axiom,  “Ifyou  fail  at  first,  try,  try  and try  again.”  This  training  is  resilience helps  children  to  face  life’s  challenges with  confidence.

Many  adults  lack  integrity,  so,  when they  say  “yes”  they  really  mean  “no”. They  can  therefore  hardly  be  trusted or  relied  on  and  usually  fail  to  take responsibility  for  their  actions  or  failures.  The  actions  of  such  adults  have grave  implications  for  society.  If  parents  train  their  children  on  the  need  to have  integrity,  such  children  will  not go about engaging in criminal activities.

Cutting  comers  in  order  to  get  rich  quick  is  the  stock-in-trade  of  many adults,  who  now  engage  in  all  forms of  illegal  and  unwholesome  activities. to  acquire  sudden  wealth.  Indeed,  the culture  of  hard  wort  is  fast  disappearing.  If  children  are  well  trained  in  appreciating  the  value  of  hard  work,  they  will  grow  up  into adults who wall  shun all  forms  of  shady  activities  aimed  at  making  an  overnight  fortune.

Obedience  to  laws  is  a.  key  quality that  will  make  any  society  stable  and  function  smoothly..  For  example,  if  taxes  are  paid  when  due  as  stipulated by  social  laws,  money  realised  will be  used  to.  provide  the  badly  needed social,  amenities and infrastructure.  Parents  have  an  important  role  to  play  by  training  their  children  to.obéy  rules and  regulations  at  home.  This  training will  enable  them  to,became  law-abiding  adults.

In  the  light  of.  the  foregoing,  parents should  be  good  role  models  in  terms of  character,  comportment,  speech  and  . dedication  to  duty  among  other  things. Only  under  such  circumstances  can  we build  a  stable  society  that  benefits  all.

  1. In  six  sentences,  one for  each,  summarise  the  qualities  that  the  writer  advises  parents  to  instill  in  their  children.

English Language 3 - Test of Orals

Section 1

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that has the same vowel sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.

  1. money
    1. coney
    2. bottle
    3. son
    4. port
  2. pour
    1. Ore
    2. favour
    3. hour
    4. how
  3. tie
    1. hey
    2. farce
    3. bile
    4. bail
  4. put
    1. school
    2. cool
    3. fool
    4. wool
  5. tailor
    1. partake
    2. orchard
    3. dent
    4. torn
  6. fate
    1. said
    2. flat
    3. weight
    4. share
  7. fern
    1. eureka
    2. merge
    3. heart
    4. beryl
  8. powder
    1. potty
    2. tour
    3. lout
    4. low
  9. cruise
    1. move
    2. quit
    3. suite
    4. hood
  10. pure
    1. fur
    2. schwa
    3. favour
    4. furore
  11. spot
    1. sport
    2. hurt
    3. glut
    4. slot
  12. there
    1. car
    2. their
    3. fear
    4. peer
  13. crest
    1. break fast
    2. wheat
    3. goitre
    4. firm
  14. sheath
    1. heart
    2. meadow
    3. beach
    4. weather
  15. gorilla
    1. doe
    2. colour
    3. ordain
    4. lot

Section 2

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that has the same consonant sound(s) as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.

  1. orchid
    1. skewer
    2. sceptre
    3. sham
    4. chagrin
  2. picture
    1. nation
    2. castor
    3. lurch
    4. passion
  3. fissure
    1. vision
    2. unsure
    3. erase
    4. feature
  4. visit
    1. face
    2. mouse
    3. easy
    4. peace
  5. hack
    1. schedule
    2. honourable
    3. hehaviour
    4. exhibit
  6. left
    1. bulk
    2. yolk
    3. could
    4. half
  7. fly
    1. revive
    2. though
    3. tough
    4. dough
  8. text
    1. kissed
    2. west
    3. fixed
    4. risked
  9. uncle
    1. bangle
    2. knuckle
    3. singe
    4. ankle
  10. drive
    1. wounded
    2. kicked
    3. jumped
    4. risked
  11. laboratory
    1. subtle
    2. debtor
    3. thumb
    4. dabble
  12. upholstery
    1. phonetics
    2. upheaval
    3. hehearsal
    4. reception
  13. rouge
    1. rage
    2. leisure
    3. jest
    4. gem
  14. then
    1. den
    2. smooth
    3. thaw
    4. wealthy
  15. sign
    1. hymn
    2. thing
    3. fawn
    4. single

Section 3

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that rhymes with the given word.

  1. fright
    1. height
    2. freight
    3. hate
    4. plait
  2. tie
    1. dime
    2. hay
    3. claim
    4. high
  3. tern
    1. fan
    2. earn
    3. born
    4. birth
  4. fear
    1. wore
    2. there
    3. care
    4. deer
  5. mother
    1. murder
    2. smoothen
    3. smoulder
    4. other

Section 4

From the words lettered A to D, choose the one that has the correct stress.

  1. cumulative
    1. CU-mu-la-tive
    2. cu-MU-la-tive
    3. cu-mu-ILA-tive 
    4. cu-mu-la-TIVE
  2. concessionaire
    1. CON-cess-ion-aire
    2. con-CESS-ion-aire
    3. con-cess-ION-aire
    4. con-cess-ion-AIRIE.
  3. horizontal
    1. HOR-i-zon-tal  
    2. hor-I-zon-tal  
    3. hor-i-ZON-tal  
    4. hor-i-zon-TAL
  4. apathetic
    1. AP-a-thet-ic  
    2. ap-A-thet-ic
    3. ap-a-THET-ic
    4. ap-a-thet-IC
  5. effeminate
    1. E-ffem-i-nate
    2. e-FFEM-i-nate
    3. e-ffem-l-nate
    4. e-ffem-i-NATE

Section 5

In the following options lettered A to D, all the words except one have the same stress pattern. Identify the one with the different stress pattern and shade your answer in the usual way.

    1. candidate
    2. primary
    3. enigma
    4. maintenance
    1. creature
    2. caution
    3. mountain
    4. extrude
    1. annoy
    2. declare
    3. radar
    4. believe
    1. penitence
    2. discover
    3. pertinent
    4. retrospect
    1. refer
    2. belief
    3. reason
    4. enjoy

Section 6

In each of the following sentences, the word that receives the emphatic stress is written in capital letters. From the questions lettered A to D, choose the one to which the given sentence is the appropriate answer.

  1. Ojo  won  the  prize  for  the  best  TEACHER
    1. Did Ojo win the prize for the best dancer?
    2. Did Oke win the prize for the best teacher?
    3. Did Ojo lose the prize for the best teacher?
    4. Did Ojo win the award for the best teacher?
  2. The  president  rewarded some  of  the OFFICERS.  
    1. Did the senator reward some of the officers?
    2. Did the president censure some of the officers?
    3. Did the president reward all the officers?
    4. Did the president reward some of the students?
  3. The  woman  bought  a  CARTON  of milk.
    1. Did the woman buy a carton of fish?
    2. Did the man buy a carton of milk?
    3. Did the woman buy a tin of milk?
    4. Did the woman sell a carton of milk?
  4. She  will  send  a  BAG  to  him  today.
    1. Will she send a bag to her today?
    2. Will she send a shirt to him today?
    3. Will she send a bag to him tomorrow?
    4. Will she send a bag to him today?
  5. She slept on the BIG bed.
    1. Did she sleep on the small bed.
    2. Didi he sleep on the big bed?
    3. Did she sleep under the big bed?
    4. Did she sleep on the big couch?

Section 7

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that contains the sound represented by the given phonetic symbol.

  1. /ɔi/
    1. stock
    2. coin
    3. note
    4. roam
  2. /ɜ:/
    1. water
    2. heart
    3. shears
    4. scourge
  3. /ʃ/
    1. measure
    2. charade
    3. fist
    4. charm
  4. /ʊ/
    1. cool
    2. hook
    3. juice
    4. souse
  5. /æ/
    1. around
    2. also
    3. small
    4. snag
  6. /dʒ/
    1. gear
    2. suggest
    3. seizure
    4. rich
  7. /ɳ/
    1. sink
    2. hinge
    3. thin
    4. reign
  8. /θ/
    1. feather
    2. stealthy
    3. wither
    4. breathe
  9. /ei/
    1. seize
    2. nine
    3. gale
    4. said
  10. /j/
    1. jest
    2. value
    3. haste
    4. flew

Answers Section

The following are suggested answers with explanations to the questions above, freely contributed by volunteers.

English Language 1 - Objective Questions Answers

  1. C. "Rickety" is the opposite of "posh," meaning old or in bad condition.
  2. B. "Trivial" means insignificant or minor. The opposite of this, especially in the context of something worsening, would be "serious."
  3. B. "Stellar" indicates excellence, and "woeful" suggests something very poor, providing a strong contrast.
  4. A. "Sanctioned" implies punishment. The opposite action in this context would be "pardoned," meaning to forgive or excuse.
  5. D. "Wavering" is the opposite of "dogged," meaning inconsistent.
  6. A. "Terminating" means ending something. The opposite would be "initiating," which means starting something.
  7. D. "Precarious" means unsafe or unstable. The opposite would be "secure," which means safe or stable.
  8. A. "Irritates" means to annoy, while "delight" means to please. These are opposites in terms of emotional response.
  9. D. "Loud" refers to someone who is very outspoken or noisy. The opposite of this, especially in terms of personality, would be "reserved," meaning quiet or restrained.
  10. C. "Reprimand" means to criticize or scold. The opposite of this action would be "compliment," meaning to praise or express approval.
  11. B. "Protest" is the most appropriate word as it refers to an organized public demonstration of disapproval or objection, often in the context of grievances.
  12. B. "Hearing" refers to a session where a case is presented before a judge or jury in court.
  13. A. "Physique" refers to the form, size, and development of a person's body. This is the most appropriate word when discussing someone's build, especially in relation to being an athlete.
  14. C. "Shrouded" means covered or hidden, often used in a metaphorical sense to suggest that something is mysterious or not fully known.
  15. D. "Homicide" refers to the killing of one person by another, which is the correct legal term for the charge in this context.
  16. B. "Sprout" means to begin to grow, typically referring to a plant or seed. This is the most appropriate word when describing the early growth of crops.
  17. D. "Statute" refers to a written law passed by a legislative body. This is the correct legal term for what the lawyers are interpreting.
  18. A. "Pirates" are people who attack and rob ships at sea. This term is specifically used for such criminals.
  19. B. "Resuscitated" means revived or brought back to life. This is the correct medical term for what the doctors did.
  20. C. "Strained" means tense or stressed, often used to describe relationships that are under pressure or experiencing difficulties.
  21. B. The phrase "cut the ground from under someone's feet" means to undermine their position or plans.
  22. C. This idiom means to behave well and avoid getting into trouble.
  23. B. "Put the mockers on" means to prevent or stop something from happening.
  24. D. "Surpassed in numerical strength" means they are outnumbered or fewer in number.
  25. A. "Jumped the gun" means to start something prematurely or before the appropriate time.
  26. C. The idiom "no flies on someone" means that the person is not easily deceived, implying that they are sharp or smart.
  27. B. "Cocked their ears" means to listen intently or with great interest.
  28. C. The phrase "a good head on her shoulders" means she is wise, practical, and sensible.
  29. D. "Under a cloud" means to be suspected of something, typically wrongdoing.
  30. A. "Flew into a rage" means to become extremely angry very quickly.
  31. A. "Prudence" refers to careful and sensible management, especially in financial matters, which is closely related to "caution."
  32. C. "Deceived" means to mislead or trick someone, which is similar in meaning to "fooled."
  33. C. A "claim" in this context refers to an assertion made by the plaintiff, which is similar in meaning to an "allegation."
  34. A. "Clandestine" means done in secrecy or concealment, often to avoid detection, which is synonymous with "secret."
  35. B. "Sole" means being the only one, which is directly synonymous with "only."
  36. C. "Impounded" means to take legal custody of something, especially by the authorities, which is similar to "seized."
  37. C. "Cheerful" means happy and optimistic, which is synonymous with "gleeful."
  38. A. "Pernicious" means causing harm or damage, which is synonymous with "harmful."
  39. C. "Commanded" means to give an authoritative order, which is synonymous with "ordered."
  40. D. "Tenacity" refers to the quality of being very determined and persistent in achieving something, which closely matches the meaning of "perseverance."
  41. C. A "shoal" is a term used to describe a large group of fish swimming together. Other options like "pack" and "swarm" refer to groups of animals like wolves and insects, respectively.
  42. B. The correct pronoun in this context is "me" because it is the object of the verb "corrected."
  43. B. The correct legal phrase is "charged with murder." The preposition "with" is used to indicate the crime someone is accused of.
  44. C. "Headquarters" is always used as a singular noun, even though it ends in "s."
  45. B. The tag question should reflect the statement, so "shouldn't he" is the correct form to follow the statement.
  46. B. "Whom" is the correct relative pronoun as it refers to the object of the verb "told."
  47. D. The phrase "what the police said" is correct as it refers to the content or information given by the police.
  48. C. The correct phrase is "in uniform," which is a common expression describing someone dressed in a specific uniform.
  49. B. The adverb "hard" should come before the phrase "in the stadium" to maintain the correct word order.
  50. A. "Fifty-man" is correct as it refers to a committee consisting of fifty members. The term is used as a compound adjective before "committee."
  51. D. "Much more" is correct as it intensifies the comparative "wiser."
  52. A. "Whichever" indicates that the athlete's guilt is certain regardless of the perspective.
  53. B. "Went off" is a phrasal verb meaning that the alarm sounded or started ringing.
  54. C. "Superior" should be used without "more" or "most" because it already implies a higher quality.
  55. A. "Privy to" is the correct phrase, meaning to have knowledge of something.
  56. B. The correct question tag is "weren't we" to match the affirmative statement.
  57. B. The possessive form "girls'" is correct, indicating that the shoes belong to the girls.
  58. D. The past perfect tense "had cleaned" is correct because the cleaning happened before another past action (the lecturer entering).
  59. B. "Between" is the correct preposition to describe a time period.
  60. A. The correct adjective order is opinion (expensive), color (red), origin (Japanese), and then the noun (car).
  61. A. "Ours" is the correct possessive pronoun.
  62. C. "Fallen out" means to have a disagreement or conflict.
  63. C. "At the instance of" is a formal phrase meaning "at the request or initiative of."
  64. D. "Because" indicates the reason why business is poor.
  65. A. "So" is used to indicate the degree of simplicity that made them confident.
  66. C. "So do I" is the correct response, showing agreement.
  67. D. The correct adjective order is opinion (brilliant), age (young), and nationality (Nigerian).
  68. B. "Hadn't had" is the correct form, as it indicates an action that had not happened by a certain time in the past.
  69. B. "Put out" is a phrasal verb meaning to extinguish a fire.
  70. B. "Many such others" correctly refers to additional novels similar to those mentioned.

English Language 2 - Theory Answers

English Language 3 - Test of Orals Answers

  1. C. The vowel sound in "money" /ʌ/ is the same as in "son."
  2. A. The vowel sound in "pour" /ɔ:/ is the same as in "Ore."
  3. C. The vowel sound in "tie" is /aɪ/, which is the same sound in "bile."
  4. D. The vowel sound in "put" is /ʊ/, which is the same as in "wool."
  5. A. The vowel sound in "tailor" is /eɪ/, which matches the vowel sound in "partake."
  6. C. The vowel sound in "fate" (/eɪ/) matches the vowel sound in "weight."
  7. B. The vowel sound in "fern" (/ɜː/) matches the vowel sound in "merge".
  8. C. The underlined vowel sound is /aʊ/ as in “lout”.
  9. A. The underlined vowel sound is /uː/ as in “move”.
  10. D. The underlined vowel sound is /jʊə/ as in “furore”.
  11. D. The underlined vowel sound is /ɒ/ as in “slot”.
  12. B. The vowel sound in "there" (/ɛə/) is the same as in "their" (/ɛə/).
  13. A. The vowel sound in "crest" (/ɛ/) matches the vowel sound in "break fast" (/ɛ/).
  14. C. The vowel sound in "sheath" (/iː/) matches the vowel sound in "beach" (/iː/).
  15. D. The vowel sound in "gorilla" (/ɒ/) matches the vowel sound in "lot" (/ɒ/).
  16. B. The underlined consonant sound is /k/ as in “sceptre”.
  17. D. The underlined consonant sound is /tʃ/ as in “passion”.
  18. B. The underlined consonant sound is /ʃ/ as in “unsure”.
  19. C. The underlined consonant sound is /z/ as in “easy”.
  20. C. The underlined consonant sound is /h/ as in “behavior”.
  21. A. The underlined consonant sound is /l/ as in “bulk”.
  22. C. The underlined consonant sound is /f/ as in “tough”.
  23. C. The underlined consonant sound is /ks/ as in “fixed”.
  24. D. The underlined consonant sound is /ŋk/ as in “ankle”.
  25. A. The underlined consonant sound is /d/ as in “wounded”.
  26. D. The underlined consonant sound is /b/ as in “dabble”.
  27. A. The underlined consonant sound is /f/ as in “phonetics”.
  28. Question 28 Answer & Explanation
  29. B. The underlined consonant sound is /ð/ as in “smooth”.
  30. C. Fawn
  31. A. Rhymes with “fright” because both have the /aɪt/ sound.
  32. D. Rhymes with “tie” because both have the /aɪ/ sound.
  33. B. Rhymes with “tern” because both have the /ɜːn/ sound.
  34. D. Rhymes with “fear” because both have the /ɪə/ sound.
  35. D. Rhymes with “mother” because both have the /ʌðə/ sound.
  36. B. The primary stress is on the second syllable.
  37. C. The primary stress is on the third syllable.
  38. C. The primary stress is on the third syllable.
  39. C. The primary stress is on the third syllable.
  40. B. The primary stress is on the second syllable.
  41. C. Enigma
  42. D. Extrude
  43. C. Radar
  44. B. Discover
  45. C. Reason
  46. A. The emphatic stress on "TEACHER" contrasts with "dancer."
  47. D. The emphatic stress on "OFFICERS" contrasts with "students."
  48. A. The emphatic stress on "CARTON" contrasts with "fish."
  49. B. The emphatic stress on "BAG" contrasts with "shirt."
  50. A. The emphatic stress on "BIG" contrasts with "small bed."
  51. A. The /ɔi/ sound is found in "coin"
  52. B. The /ɜ:/ sound is found in "scourge"
  53. B. The /ʃ/ sound is found in "charade"
  54. B. The /ʊ/ sound is found in "hook."
  55. D. The /æ/ sound is found in "snag"
  56. B. The /dʒ/ sound is found in "gear"
  57. B. The /ɳ/ sound is found in "hinge"
  58. B. The /θ/ sound is found in "stealthy"
  59. C. The /ei/ sound is found in "gale"
  60. B. The /j/ sound is found in "value"